City of
Public Transit
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RE: |
Proposed Transit
Sales Tax Rate Analysis |
Attached
for your review is a spreadsheet analysis recently prepared by staff regarding
proposed sales tax rates to support public transportation service in
Lawrence. For comparison purposes,
varying sales taxes rates of .15%, .20% and .25% were analyzed to evaluate the
impacts.
The analysis factors
projected revenues received from the four primary sources of funding for the
next 10 years that includes: Federal
Transit Administration, Kansas Department of Transportation, fares and bus
passes collected from transit patrons, and proposed local sales tax. In addition, the analysis evaluates projected
expenditures needed to support transit system operating and capital needs based
upon historical costs and current pricing.
Many assumptions are made regarding projected revenue and expenditures
over the next ten years that have been clearly outlined.
Staff believes that rising
fuel costs will be the most difficult expenditure to project in the
long-term. Since this time a year ago,
the price of diesel fuel per gallon has increased by an astonishing 79%. The pace at which the price of fuel is
increasing is unprecedented and making it very difficult to predict what the
cost of fuel will be in the future.
Another challenge to be
addressed is how to budget accordingly for transit system capital and
infrastructure needs. As with any
service, there are both operating and capital needs. To ensure that the service is well positioned
for success in the short and long-term will require funding that adequately
addresses both these needs.
The status quo service operates
at 67,018 revenue hours of service annually based on existing demand for
service. The amount of revenue provided
will largely reflect the amount of service hours that can be placed in service. It is
important to note that the attached financial analysis does not include capital
needs (fixed- route busses and other infrastructure needs.). Sales tax rates funding service below current
service levels could possibly work if service is reduced, revenues from other
sources are higher than projected or expenditures are lower than
projected.