PC Minutes 3/26/08  DRAFT

ITEM NO. 13      ANNEXATION OF 154.9 ACRES; NW CORNER N 1800 RD & E 900 RD (SLD)

 

A-02-02-08: Annexation of approximately 154.9 acres, located at the NW corner of N 1800 Road & E 900 Road. Submitted by Steven Schwada, agent for Stonewall Farms LLC; JDS Kansas LC; Pert LC; Penny J Tuckel; Axrom LLC; Venture Realty Corporation; Arco Sales Corporation; Venture Properties Inc; Industrial Square Corp; JDSS Limited Company; Radol LC; Tuckel Russell L JR; Northland Ventures LC; and Oread LC, property owners of record. Referred by City Commission on 2-12-08.

 

Due to the late hour, Chairman Eichhorn indicated that he would like to limit the public comment on this item to one half hour after the applicant’s presentation.

 

STAFF PRESENTATION

Ms. Sandra Day presented the item.  She indicated that the annexation request had been referred to the Planning Commission by the City Commission and described the property location and surrounding land uses.  She noted that the staff report included a recommendation that the Commission forward a recommendation to the City Commission to defer annexation until a Sector Plan for the area was completed.  The staff report also requested that the Planning Commission formally initiate a Sector Plan and Comprehensive Plan amendment to study the subject property and surrounding area.  At the conclusion of her presentation, she outlined alternate options for Commission action this evening including:

  • Forward application with recommendation to deny Annexation;
  • Forward application with recommendation to defer annexation; or
  • Forward Application with recommendation to approve annexation with a condition that no additional entitlements (zoning) are approved until the sector plan is adopted.

 

APPLICANT PRESENTATION

Jane Eldredge, attorney representing the property owners, identified a fourth option which was approval of the requested annexation subject to rezoning to an appropriate City designation.  She indicated that the property owners had made this request at the suggestion of the City Manager.  She asked the Commission to reaffirm their previous decision on the County industrial rezoning decision.  The annexation would not be completed until a new rezoning was done.  Ms. Eldredge noted that the request conforms with the existing Chapter 7 of Horizon 2020 and with the annexation policies contained in the plan.

 

Comm. Harris asked Ms. Eldredge to explain her difference of opinion with staff regarding consistency with annexation policies.

 

Ms. Eldredge said there is no map in the existing Chapter 7 and Horizon 2020 calls for voluntary annexations.  She referenced the statute for island annexations.  She reiterated that the proposed land uses are compatible and that there is no need for a Sector Plan.

 

Chairman Eichhorn asked staff to provide more information regarding the annexation policies.

 

Ms. Day stated that annexation of property outside of the Urban Growth Area was premature.  She referenced a denial several years ago of an annexation request for property west of K-10 that was located in Service Area 3 of the UGA.  Examples of recent island annexations have been for specific public uses such as pump stations and the Wakarusa Water Reclamation Facility.

 

Comm. Moore asked why the UGA line was drawn in the middle of the road in this area. He noted that  the line is through a section on the south side of the UGA rather than in the road.

 

Staff did not know how the boundary in this area was originally determined.

 

Comm. Harris asked why East Hills Business Park was developed as an island annexation.

 

Planning Director Scott McCullough indicated it was an island annexation, in part due to Farmland Industries, and that the City has grown out to it.  He noted that many policies have changed in the twenty years since East Hills Business Park was annexed.

 

Ms. Eldredge mentioned that it was developed as a partnership with DCDI.

 

Beth Johnson, Lawrence Chamber of Commerce, said that East Hills was developed through a partnership with the City and County. She indicated it was an island annexation, and is still an island today.  Through the partnership, City services were extended to serve the business park.

 

Comm. Finkeldei noted that the staff report says it is premature to annex land outside of the UGA. Why was the recommendation made to defer until the Sector Plan is completed?   He asked if the Sector Plan will recommend changing the UGA boundary.

 

Mr. McCullough said the staff recommendation recognizes the need to plan first.  Currently this location is not identified for development and staff needs to make recommendations based on adopted policies and plans.  He indicated that staff is willing and actively pursuing looking at some changes to policy documents. He noted that staff is on a fast track for completing a sector plan. Staff recognizes that there is a willing land owner, and a need for industrial development.  

 

Comm. Finkeldei asked if the sector plan would assume movement of the UGA.

 

Mr. McCullough replied yes. It will be an honest look at the growth area. The boundary is up for discussion.

 

Motion by Comm. Finkeldei, second by Comm. Chaney, to extend meeting to midnight.

 

Motion carried 7-1 (Lawson)

 

PUBLIC COMMENT

 

Ron Schneider, an attorney representing a number of property owners, stated that Staff’s recommendation is correct. The appropriate action should be to deny the application. Development should come after planning. He reiterated that this property is outside of the UGA.  This community spends a lot of time discussing the meaning of the Urban Growth Area; if we are going to change it, we need to consider the impacts of that decision.  Services (basic utilities) are more than a mile away.  We need to consider the cost of other service calls including fire, police and other enforcement obligations.

 

Mr. Schneider stated that the applicant is really seeking a conditional annexation. Zoning seems to be being asked for in advance. Kansas statutes require the County Commission to review island annexations and the applicant should be required to disclose intended uses.  The County Commission would be asked to make a determination before zoning is known.  He indicated that this property has been rumored for use for a truck stop and neighbors in the area have concerns about that type of use.

 

Mr. Schneider summarized statements from the Growth Management Chapter of Horizon 2020 and noted that the plan was based on the presumption that annexation should be logical and contiguous and that areas outside of the UGA should not be annexed.  He stated that East Hills is distinguished from this application because a public partnership is clearly different from a private development proposal.  He stated that annexing this property outside of the UGA and with need for significant extension of services is clearly unprecedented and he encouraged the Planning Commission to deny the request.

 

Dave Ross, President of the Scenic Riverway Association, stated that the request was premature.  He stated that property owners presented a valid protest petition against the rezoning of this property four years ago with over 50% of the necessary property owners.  That proposal was denied.  Following the recent County rezoning request, more than 86% of necessary property owners filed a valid protest petition. He suggested that this annexation request was just a way to get around the County Commission.

 

Mr. Ross  expressed concerns with the intensity of the requested I-2 zoning.  He indicated that the developer has indicated he cannot use I-1 zoning because he needs to keep his options open.  The association has a concern with the unknown and indicated that is like providing the developer with a blank check. He reiterated that annexation and zoning before a sector plan is done by the City is premature and that this request should be denied. He also commented that the property is within three miles of Lecompton and wondered if there had been any comments from the City of Lecompton.

 

Rick Stein, a resident in the area, read the introductory language in Horizon 2020.  He listed key features of the plan that states the plan promotes development in the UGA of well planned areas; the plan calls for progression of land uses to prevent abrupt changes; and that the UGA identified the limits for the planning period.  Mr. Stein stated the need to plan for the area with a sector plan, adjust the UGA, look at infrastructure and look at what it will cost the City and County to serve this area.

 

Marguerite Ermeling, a resident in the area, stated the request is premature since there is an open rezoning request for the same property.  She indicated that the applicant knows what the users are, but the community members don’t.  She asked whether the community should grow to the northwest when the growth rate has slowed and we are planning to grow south with the decision to locate the new WWRF to the south.  She read policy statements from the Growth Management chapter of Horizon 2020 and recommended denial based on time frame. She also stated that residents in the area have offered to meet to discuss proposed uses and reiterated the need for design standards for industrial development. She indicated she agreed the area had great potential, but stated that it should be planned before decisions were made.

 

Gwen Klingenberg, President of LAN, displayed a map previously shown which illustrates where existing infrastructure is located. She indicated there are a large number of people who live between the extent of the City and this property and know nothing about this request.  She indicated that they will be responsible for paying for the extension of infrastructure to this area and should be involved in the planning effort.  This area will be a gateway to two cities, both Lawrence and Lecompton and it is too important to make decisions without planning it. She urged the Commission to deny or defer the request.

 

Beth Johnson, Lawrence Chamber of Commerce, indicated that a local user has already  expressed interest in this site.  She has also heard from Kansas City consultants who have shown interest in this location.  She said the interest for I-70 sites is present.  She favored aggressive annexation. Twenty years ago leaders faced the same dilemma and had the forethought to plan for the future.  East Hills Business Park is the result of that effort.  This action tonight is just starting the process. 

 

Ron Schneider asked the Chair to note that multiple people were here for this item but had to leave due to the late hour.

 

Bill Kelinhoffer, resident, said that he has lived in the nearby bluffs for 15 years.  He would not have moved here if he had known the are would develop as proposed.  He said he was surprised to find out he might have industrial as a neighbor and that he looks right at the ridge on this property.

 

CLOSING COMMENTS

 

Ms. Eldredge stated that Horizon 2020 is a policy plan.   The strategies in Chapter 7 identifies the need to increase jobs and provide more employment locations.  The Commission needs to look to the Industrial Chapter’s direction on annexation.  The site planning and zoning processes provide the tools for quality development, but we need the means to get the end user.  She stated that rural infrastructure can support some interim users and she directed the commission to the memo from the Planning Director indicating that infrastructure cost issues are items the City Commission will consider in their decision-making process.

 

Ms. Day noted that Chapter 7 limits development to designated locations on the Future Land Use Map. 

 

Chairman Eichhorn indicated the annexation does not change the pending zoning of the property. 

 

Ms. Day noted the property would need to be rezoned to a city designation and that there is not a complete development package before the commission at this time. 

 

COMMISSION DISCUSSION AND ACTION

 

Chairman Eichhorn asked about the concerns from Rural Water District No. 6 and what that limitation might mean for this property. 

 

Ms. Eldredge indicated there are existing facilities on the ground.  She noted that there is sufficient water supply to support a warehouse use.

 

Chairman Eichhorn noted that the proposed Sector Plan is on fast track.  He asked Ms. Eldredge to comment on the proposed schedule and potential to defer action until the plan is completed.

 

Ms. Eldredge indicated we seem to have some difficulty getting a revised Chapter 7.  Past experience has shown that it will take a lot of time to move through the process.  In the past Sector Plans have been initiated on an agenda with input and direction from the Governing Bodies.  She also noted that Staff has initiated the plan, without a public hearing. 

 

Comm. Finkeldei asked Staff if industrial uses were to be approved at these locations, would we prefer them to be built to city of county standards.

 

Ms. Day indicated the preference would be to build to city standards.

 

Comm. Finkeldei said that he understood Staff’s position, but he had already voted, through the previous County rezoning, to support industrial uses at this location.  From his perspective, it would be better to annex the property and have it develop to City standards.  He pointed out the delays with The Exchange and the additional time it took to adopt the Revised Southern Development Plan.  From his perspective, the Planning Commission has already taken a 7-2 vote to support industrial development at this location.  He said that he supports the Sector Plan going forward, but cannot support deferring this annexation until that planning effort is completed.

 

Comm. Jennings said that 50 years ago the West Lawrence Turnpike interchange was new.  The Hallmark Plant was built and we have seen a lot of good development follow.  He doesn’t see the difference with this next Turnpike exit.  If the opportunity years ago had been lost, he wondered where we would be today.  He noted that, as a community, we couldn’t move fast enough on the American Eagle proposal and now there are 600 jobs in Ottawa.  He assumed that folks that live in Lecompton would like jobs closer to where they live.  He said manufacturers will want this site because of the cost to move freight.  This site will keep some trucks off of K-10 which will alleviate some of the potential traffic concerns we have heard about that area.  He noted that the commission had heard a lot about the downsides to industrial development near the East Turnpike interchange.

 

Comm. Harris commented that this location was different than The Exchange and the issues addressed in the Revised Southern Development Plan.  Planning around medium density residential is easier than for uses around industrial development.  She noted that the Northwest Plan shows low density residential development and people have relied on that plan.  Those property owners should be included in the planning process for this area.  She said that she agreed this particular location should not be low density residential.

 

Chairman Eichhorn stated that he did not believe the community would lose this location for development and he was confident that Planning Staff could move the plan through the process in a timely manner.

 

Comm. Jennings said that neighbors in the area shouldn’t expect a specific plan for the property until uses are identified.  The type of uses will affect the ultimate development of the property.

 

Comm. Hird restated the options before the commission – approve, defer or deny.

 

Planning Director McCullough reminded the commission that their action was to make a recommendation to the City Commission.

 

Comm. Hird said that he was weighing whether annexing the property now offended the planning process and whether there was a reason to make an exception.  With deference to Staff, he noted that Lawrence has a history of activism which could easily affect the timeline for the plan.  He said that he agreed with Comm. Jennings and did not think anything was lost if the sector plan was a parallel process.

 

Comm. Lawson asked Comm. Finkeldei about formulating a potential motion and suggested it should indicate that the City Commission should take a look at cost issues.

 

Planning Director McCullough indicated that the Sector Plan process allows public input on the surrounding uses and to weigh in on how much of the area is appropriate for industrial uses.  The process will identify the broader issues that affect community growth.

 

Comm. Hird asked if that input could occur during a City zoning request.

 

Mr. McCullough indicated that we cannot plan in a vacuum, it must be context sensitive planning.

 

Comm. Hird stated he was in favor of moving the request forward and noted it was still not a foregone conclusion.  There was still more opportunity for input regarding the annexation at both the City and County Commission meetings and again whenever a zoning request is considered.

 

Comm. Lawson asked whether Comm. Hird was supportive of a Sector Plan effort at all.

 

Comm. Hird responded that he was in favor of a dual effort.

 

Comm. Lawson noted that his only concern with the Sector Plan was that it was one more opportunity for delay and it is important that we move ahead with creating additional industrial base for the community.

 

Chairman Eichhorn asked whether the City Commission would take public comment on the annexation request.

 

Mr. McCullough indicated they would.  He stated that Staff was in favor of moving forward and had proposed a very aggressive timeline.  He was concerned about comments he heard that the planning process is a hurdle to development.

 

Comm. Harris indicated she believed the comments were based on past experience with planning efforts.  She made a motion to defer the annexation request until consideration of a Sector Plan, based on the findings in the staff report.  Chairman Eichhorn seconded the motion, noting he supported industrial development in this area but thought it was important to plan the area first.

 

Motion failed 2-6 (Harris, Eichhorn in favor; Chaney, Finkeldei, Hird, Jennings, Lawson, Moore in opposition.)

 

Comm. Finkeldei motioned to recommend to the City Commission that the annexation be approved based on several Industrial Development strategies outlined in Horizon 2020, Chapter 7 which encourages job growth, and because Chapter 4 contemplates growth outside of the UGA when it states that the plan does not seek to limit land for industrial development.  He stated that this property presented a unique opportunity.  Comm. Chaney seconded the motion.

 

Comm. Harris stated that she would not support the motion because the request is not consistent with Horizon 2020 based on the findings in the staff report.

 

Comm. Chaney stated that the request meets the criteria for future industrial and is one of the best sites for this development.

 

Motion carried 6-2 (Chaney, Finkeldei, Hird, Jennings, Lawson, Moore in favor; Harris, Eichhorn in opposition.)

 

Comm. Finkeldei motioned to initiate the Sector Plan and Comprehensive Plan Amendment for the K-10 & Farmer’s Turnpike Sector Plan.  Comm. Hird seconded the motion.

 

Motion carried unanimously, 8-0.

 

Meeting was adjourned at 12:25 a.m.