PLANNING COMMISSION REPORT

Regular Agenda – Public Hearing Item

 

PC Staff Report

12/17/07

ITEM NO. 4C :          A TO RM12-PD; 80 ACRES; QUEENS RD & WAKARUSA DR (MKM)

 

Z-11-28B-07:  A request to rezone a tract of land approximately 80 acres, from A (Agricultural) to RM12-PD (Multi-Dwelling Residential Planned Development Overlay). The property is located at the intersection of Queens Road & Wakarusa Drive. Submitted by JEO Consulting Group, Inc. for Lindsey Management Co., Inc., contract purchaser, and Turner Douglas LLC et al, property owner of record.

 

STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of the rezoning request for 80 acres from A (Agricultural) to RM12-PD (Multi-dwelling Residential Planned Development Overlay) District and forwarding it to the City Commission with a recommendation for approval based on the findings of fact found in the body of the staff report.

 

Applicant’s reason for request:        Development of apartment community and golf course.”

 

KEY POINTS

·         The intent of the applicant is to develop a low density multi-dwelling residential subdivision with golf course.

·         The property is currently outside the City limits. An annexation request [A-11-07-07] was submitted concurrently with this rezoning request.

·         The property contains environmentally sensitive lands including significant wooded areas and heavily sloped terrain.

 

GOLDEN FACTORS TO CONSIDER

CHARACTER OF THE AREA

·         The area is agricultural in nature with scattered rural residences with an established residential development to the east. Development proposals are pending to the south, and the property adjacent to the south property line has been platted as a residential subdivision but has not yet been developed.

 

CONFORMANCE WITH HORIZON 2020

§         The proposed rezoning request from A to RM12-PD is consistent with land use recommendations found in Horizon 2020.

 

ASSOCIATED CASES/OTHER ACTION REQUIRED

ANNEXATION

·         Planning Commission approval of annexation request [A-11-07-07] which is also being considered at the December meeting.

·         City Commission approval of annexation request [A-11-07-07] and publication of ordinance.

 

REZONING

·         City Commission approval of rezoning request [Z-11-28B-07] and publication of rezoning ordinance.

·         Planning Commission approval of rezoning request to the RM12 District [Z-11-28A-07] which is also being considered at the December meeting.

·         City Commission approval of rezoning request [Z-11-28A-07] and publication of rezoning ordinance.

DEVELOPMENT

·         Planning Commission approval of Preliminary Development Plan [PDP-11-06-07] which was submitted concurrently with this rezoning and is also being considered at the December meeting.

·         City Commission acceptance of dedication of easements and rights-of-way on the Preliminary Development Plan.

·         Submittal and Planning Director approval of Final Development Plan.

PLATTING

·         Planning Director approval of the Final Plat.

·         Recording of the Final Plat with the Douglas County Register of Deeds.

 

PUBLIC COMMENT RECEIVED PRIOR TO PRINTING

·         No public comment has been received prior to printing this Staff Report.

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

Current Zoning and Land Use:

 

A (Agricultural) District; woodland and row-crops.

 

Surrounding Zoning and Land Use:

To the north and west: 

A (Agricultural) District; land outside the incorporated city limits with agricultural uses, woodland and scattered rural residences.

 

To the east:

 RS7 (Single-dwelling Residential) District, single family residences.

 

PRD (Westwood Hills Planned Residential Development); property has not yet been platted or developed.

 

To the south:   

RM12D (Multi-dwelling Residential) and RS7 (Single-dwelling Residential) Districts; platted subdivision which has not yet been developed.

 

UR (Urban Reserve) District; unplatted property within the City limits; wooded areas and agricultural uses.

 

I.  ZONING AND LAND USES OF SURROUNDING PROPERTIES

 

Staff Finding  -- The surrounding properties to the east and south have been zoned and platted as residential developments, with the exception of a portion that is zoned UR (Urban Reserve) pending a development proposal. The surrounding properties to the north and west lie outside the city limits and are zoned and used for agricultural purposes with scattered rural residences.

 

II.  CHARACTER OF THE AREA

The eastern and southern borders of the property are contiguous with the City limits. A platted residential subdivision is located directly to the south and development proposals are pending south of the subject property; however, the land is currently in woodland and agricultural uses. A residential neighborhood is located to the east. Land north and west of the subject property lie outside the City limit and remain agricultural in nature with scattered rural residences.  The K-10 Bypass/W 6th Street intersection is in the area and is recommended as a regional commercial center. Development proposals are pending for commercial development in the area.

 

Staff Finding  --  The area is currently rural in nature, containing wooded areas and agricultural land uses with the exception of the property to the east which contains a developed residential neighborhood. Land to the south has been platted and additional commercial and residential development activity is anticipated in the area to the south.

 

III. SUITABILITY OF SUBJECT PROPERTY FOR THE USES TO WHICH IT HAS BEEN RESTRICTED

 

Applicant’s Response:

“The property and land configuration along with school district make the property unsuitable for single family homes.”

 

The property is currently zoned A (Agricultural). Agricultural zoning allows for agricultural uses such as farms, truck gardens, nurseries, hospital or clinic for large or small animals, commercial dog kennel, commercial green house, commercial riding stable, grain storage structures, religious institution, college and school, country club and other similar uses. Per the County Zoning Ordinances, the purpose of the A District as “to provide for a full range of agricultural activities, including processing and sale of agricultural products raised on the premises…. and to prevent the untimely scattering of more dense urban development.” A request has been submitted for the annexation of the subject property.  Agricultural uses are suitable for the area until a development proposal has been approved.

 

Staff Finding  --  Agricultural uses on property that lies outside the City limits are suitable until the property is annexed into the City and a development proposal has been approved. At that time a more appropriate zoning district must be established. The subject property will no longer be suitable for the agricultural uses to which it is restricted.

 

IV. LENGTH OF TIME SUBJECT PROPERTY HAS REMAINED VACANT AS ZONED

Applicant’s Response:

          “The property has always been vacant.”

 

Staff Finding – The property has never been developed but has been used for agricultural purposes.

 

V.     EXTENT TO WHICH REMOVAL OF RESTRICTIONS WILL DETRIMENTALLY AFFECT NEARBY PROPERTY

 

Applicant’s response:

“The nearby properties will generally abut golf course therefore, there should be no detrimental affect on the neighbors.”

 

The Development Code provides for the protection of environmentally sensitive areas by requiring development to occur either as a cluster subdivision or a Planned Development if environmentally sensitive features are present in significant amounts. If more than 15% of the area proposed for development contains environmentally sensitive features it must be developed as a Planned Development. Additional requirements of a Planned Development include a 60’ buffer area from immediately adjacent properties and the provision of greater amounts of common open space than is required with conventional zoning.

 

Staff Finding – The overlay district being requested will provide greater amounts of common open space than is required with conventional zoning to protect environmentally sensitive lands and 60’ buffer areas around the perimeter of the development to insure compatibility with adjacent properties. The rezoning should have no detrimental effect on neighboring properties.

 

VI.    RELATIVE GAIN TO THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE BY THE DESTRUCTION OF THE VALUE OF THE PETITIONER’S PROPERTY AS COMPARED TO THE HARDSHIP IMPOSED UPON THE INDIVIDUAL LANDOWNERS

 

Applicant’s Response:

       “The City will gain needed housing which will be mixed with abundant green space. Denial of the application would take the owner’s economic interest in the property and severely reduce that value.”

 

Evaluation of these criteria includes weighing the benefits to the public versus the benefits of the owner of the subject property. Benefits are measured based on the anticipated impacts of the rezoning request on the public health, safety and welfare. The overlay zoning district being requested would require the provision of open space and the preservation/protection of environmentally sensitive features which would benefit the public health and welfare.  If the overlay zoning district request were denied, the property owner would not be able to develop the property with urban land uses as the Development Code requires a Planned Development Overlay District where environmentally sensitive features are present on more than 15% of the property.

 

Staff Finding  The rezoning would have a positive impact on the welfare, and health of the community by allowing a residential development to be developed in such a way that wooded areas and natural features are preserved and a recreational amenity is provided.

 

VII. CONFORMANCE WITH THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN

Applicant’s Response:

  The plan conforms with the density requirements of the Horizon 2020 plan.”

 

The rezoning request is for a Planned Development Overlay District which is required by Code for development proposals with environmentally sensitive features on more than 15% of the property.

 

Policy 1.2 in the Residential Chapter of Horizon 2020 recommends that the development review process seek the preservation of natural features through sensitive site planning and design. (page 5-13)  Policy 5.1 recommends that “Natural environmental features within residential areas should be preserved and protected. Natural vegetation and large mature trees in residential areas add greatly to the appearance of the community as a whole and should be maintained. Changes to the natural topography should be minimal.

 

The Development Code implements these recommendations by requiring that properties with more than 15% of the area containing environmentally sensitive features develop as a Planned Development to insure protection of the natural features and sensitive lands.

 

Staff Finding

The rezoning request is compliant with recommendations in Horizon 2020 that natural lands and open space be preserved. The requirements in the Development Code for planned developments provide protection/conservation of the environmentally sensitive lands.

 

STAFF REVIEW

Staff recommends approval of the rezoning request to the RM12 Base District with a limit on maximum density. The Planned Development Overlay District is required by Code for properties which contain environmentally sensitive lands. The purpose of the Overlay District is to protect the environmentally sensitive lands and natural features on site.  The proposed Preliminary Development Plan accompanying the rezoning request indicates that areas with stands of mature trees and heavy sloped terrain will be protected.