Mark Kaplan

1029 Delaware

Lawrence, Kansas  66044

 

April 7, 2006

 

 

 

 

Lawrence City  Commission

City Hall

PO Box  708

Lawrence, Kansas  66044

 

 

Dear Commissioners,

 

     I’m writing to remark upon the proposed zoning reclassification of Lawrence’s original industrial district, before you now, and the development proposals of Harris Construction, which is also seeking to build a half-block of apartments, condominiums and living lofts in the area of the 800-block of Pennsylvania Street – as an adjunct to their overall plans for the district.

 

I won’t pretend to fully understand all the issues that are at stake with the applicant’s proposed zoning classification of C-5 – especially in light of the fact that it’s apparently about to be eliminated, along with most of the historical zoning regimes of Douglas County.  Some portions of this zoning classification may be appropriate for some of the area of development in question.  I won’t dispute that.  What I don’t like about the development proposal, as it stands, it that it will result in the block-busting of much of the Old East Lawrence district which surrounds our north end – with absolutely nothing provided in exchange, for the neighborhood, besides noise and traffic, and a serious long-term threat to the stability of our racially and economically mixed district, which forms part of the core of one of the most historic urban sites in America west of the Mississippi River.

 

As a thirty-two year resident and property owner of East Lawrence – I personally will not stand by and watch, as a neighborhood which I and so many others have worked so hard, for so long, to rebuild and protect.  This development proposal – especially the unconscionably dense residential and commercial proposals for the west side of the 800-block of Pennsylvania Street – cannot and will not be allowed to demean and defame a residential character which has lived in relative harmony with this industrial district for most all of our community’s storied history.

 

The site is surrounded on two sides by residential uses and zoning – some of which is single family – or RS-2.  The remainder, west of this block, should have been rezoned single family in the early 80s – to protect its historic housing stock.  It wasn’t.  But it is zoned RM-2, I believe, or duplex, per buildable city lot – which I think is the maximum density which the neighborhood should allow on the west side of the 800-block – with out a stiff legal and political struggle to halt the proposed residential development.

 

I feel that the neighborhood has tremendous moral and ethical grounds upon which to make such a stand on this issue  Although it’s partly water under the bridge, it being important to always be looking ahead rather than behind – the lots in question on Pennsylvania Street were largely seized by the City of Lawrence in 1974, with eminent domain, for the  ill-conceived and ill-fated Haskell Loop – otherwise viewed as Lawrence’s first real experiment with ‘Negro Removal.’  More than a dozen property owners and residents, mostly fixed-income aging and elderly Mexican American women – were handed a pittance for their properties – and evicted – for a roadway which thankfully was never built.  What was leveled was practically the last vestige of Lawrence’s historic East Bottoms district – which harbored a number of escaped Slaves and Freedmen, in what was one of the few districts where men of Color could successfully buy property – particularly as the years of Jim Crow, towards the latter portion of the 19th century, wore on.  In an era when our city has finally reawakened to the discordant notes of a painful heritage of national civil strife – with an oncoming new National Heritage Area, being developed by the Lawrence Chamber – this is not the time to bury and degrade that history – and the historic character of an important portion of Lawrence, which is all we have left with which to commemorate that history.

 

It being said that I appreciate the fact that Harris Construction is itself seeking to list some of the historic structures in the district, near the residential blocks of East Lawrence -- I fear that this tact is being taken as a wise financial measure, in potential tax savings -- rather than for any real appreciation for the cultural history which historic designations are intended to draw attention to and protect.

 

In my view, the proposed uses for the west side of the 800-block of Pennsylvania, in the current Harris Construction sketches, are simply too dense to be passed off as a ‘buffer’ between the old neighborhood, and the new ‘live, eat, work, play’ project which otherwise, on its face, could be considered a cleaver and visionary reuse of a completely underutilized and under-appreciated portion of Lawrence’s original town-site.  This half block, so developed, could not be considered by any professional planner as a ‘buffer,’ unless some definition unknown to Webster's, on the word’s behalf, were to be substituted in its place.  Again – I believe that there is absolutely no reasonable case to be made for creating any more than up to twenty-four living units on the west side of the 800-block of Pennsylvania Street – and no case to be made at all for a vortex of commercial zoning and activity at the south end of this block, sixty feet across the street from the beginning of the single-family zoning district of historic Old East Lawrence.

 

In addition to my expression and concern for this issue – I challenge our planning establishment in Lawrence to flesh out what the true costs to the taxpayer are apt to be for this extravaganza – once all the cheering stops.  I would contend that there must be many hundreds of thousands of dollars, if not more, in needs to be applied to rebuilding the area's network of streets, curbs, gutters, sidewalks, sewers, and other infrastructure needs – the estimation and projected costs of which are yet to be placed on the table by the developer, I fear.

 

As residents of Old East Lawrence, being of sound minds, if moderate means – we do not want to see our neighborhood harmed or threatened – without just compensation of some kind – at our own expense, and the expense of other taxpayers of Lawrence and Douglas County.

 

 

 

Sincerely,

 

 

Mark Kaplan