PLANNING COMMISSION REPORT
Regular Agenda – Public Hearing Item
ITEM NO. 11 A : RS-2 TO PRD-1; 3.04 ACRES;
Z-05-12-06: A
request to rezone a tract of land approximately 3.04 acres from RS-2 (Single
Family Residential) District to PRD-1 (Planned Residential Development)
District. This property is generally
described as being located at
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of the 3.04
acres from RS-2 (Single-family Residence) District to PRD-1 (Planned
Residential District) and forwarding it to the 1. Uses
restricted to ‘detached single-family dwellings’ 2. Recording of a final plat prior to
publication of the rezoning ordinance; and 3. Approval of a preliminary development plan
prior to the publication of a rezoning ordinance. |
Applicant’s reason for request: To allow for development of 17 single family detached residences on a one lot PRD.
KEY POINTS
· The intent of the applicant is to develop a one-lot planned residential development with 17 single-family detached residences.
· The property is unplatted and a Preliminary Development Plan [PDP-05-04-06] is being submitted concurrently with this rezoning request.
· The Preliminary Development Plan acts as the Preliminary Plat.
· A previous rezoning request from RS-1 to RM-D had been approved to RS-2 using the lesser change table. [Z-09-16-05] Ordinance 7957, published January, 2006.
GOLDEN FACTORS TO CONSIDER
CHARACTER OF THE AREA
·
The character of this area is residential with
primarily low-density single-family residences and some multi-family
residences. This property is located in the northwest portion of the
CONFORMANCE WITH HORIZON 2020
§
The proposed request conforms to land use
recommendations found in Horizon 2020.
ASSOCIATED CASES/OTHER ACTION REQUIRED
·
Rezoning [Z-09-61-05] Ordinance No. 7957,
existing RS-2 zoning for this property approved by
·
Approval
of this rezoning request by the
·
Prairie Wind Preliminary Development Plan
[PDP-05-04-06] also scheduled for consideration at the
·
Final Plat to be submitted in the future.
Acceptance of easements and road right-of-ways by the
·
Submittal
of Public Improvement Plans to Public Works Department.
·
Recordation
of Final Development Plan and Final Plat at the Register of Deeds Office.
PUBLIC COMMENT RECEIVED PRIOR TO PRINTING
· No public comment was received prior to the printing of this staff report.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Current Zoning and Land Use: Surrounding Zoning and Land Use: |
RS-2 (Single-family Residence) District; farmhouse and several outbuildings proposed to be demolished. RS-1 (Single-family Residence)
District to the north and across RS-2 (Single-family Residence) District to the east and south; single-family homes. RM-D (Duplex Residence) District at the northeast corner, developed with duplexes. RM-1 (Multiple-family Residence) District to the southwest, multi-family houses. |
I. ZONING AND LAND USES OF
SURROUNDING PROPERTIES
Staff Finding -- The subject parcel is surrounded by single-family homes with the exception of duplexes along the northeast and southwest portions.
II. CHARACTER OF THE AREA
Staff Finding -- The subject
property is located within the northwestern portion of the Prairie Park
Neighborhood. The area is developed with predominantly low-density, single-family
residences and some multi-family residences. The property is located on the
east side of
III. SUITABILITY OF SUBJECT PROPERTY FOR THE USES TO WHICH IT HAS BEEN
RESTRICTED
Applicant’s Response:
“The requested PRD-1 plan submitted
anticipates 6.56 units/acre. The existing RS-2 zoning allows 6.22 units/acre.
The minor increase in density (.34 units/acre/5%) along with the stated goal of
Horizon 2020 that this area should develop as low density residential (6.0
units/acre) make this zoning request compatible with both the existing zoning
& Horizon 2020.”
The subject property is currently
zoned RS-2 which allows for low-density residential uses that are limited to
single-family dwellings with a maximum density of 6.22 dwelling units per acre.
The proposed zoning district (PRD-1) is for a planned unit development. The
PRD-1 allows a maximum density of 7 units per net residential acre. The PRD-1 Zoning District would also
allow attached dwellings and multi-family uses. The proposed development is
proposing 6.56 single-family detached units per acre. The development will
access Haskell via
Staff Finding -- While the proposed rezoning allows a slightly higher density (6.56 units per net residential acre vs. the 6.22 units per acre allowed with the RS-2 zoning) the preliminary development plan restricts the density increase. The rezoning to a PRD would allow additional review of the project’s design to insure compatibility with existing neighborhood and preservation of natural features. The subject property is suitable for a PRD-1 Zoning District with permitted uses restricted to single-family detached dwellings.
IV. LENGTH OF TIME SUBJECT PROPERTY HAS REMAINED VACANT AS ZONED
Staff Finding – In 2006, the property was rezoned to RS-2. The
property had been zoned RS-1 (Single-family Residence) District since 1966. The
property is not vacant but contains the remaining portions of an old farmstead,
a farm house and several outbuildings. The existing buildings and the direct
access to
V. EXTENT TO WHICH REMOVAL OF RESTRICTIONS WILL DETRIMENTALLY AFFECT
NEARBY PROPERTY
Applicant’s response:
“The requested change in zoning for single
family residential is compatible with the surrounding single family
neighborhoods and should not detrimentally affect nearby property.”
The density of the proposed development is very similar to the existing zoning; therefore, there should not be an increase in traffic generated by this development as a planned residential development over a conventional detached single-family subdivision. The PRD-1 Zoning District allows several uses including attached dwellings, and multi-family uses. The uses permitted with this Zoning District should be restricted to single-family dwellings only, to mitigate negative impacts on nearby properties.
Staff Finding – The Zoning to PRD-1 should be restricted to single-family dwellings only.
VI. RELATIVE GAIN TO THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE BY THE
DESTRUCTION OF THE VALUE OF THE PETITIONER’S PROPERTY AS COMPARED TO THE
HARDSHIP IMPOSED UPON THE INDIVIDUAL LANDOWNERS
Applicant’s Response:
“The relative gain would be significant as well as positive. Infusion of
17 new single family detached, owner occupied houses, into this neighborhood
can only stabilize and reinforce the integrity & value of the surrounding
neighborhood, as well as provide new housing opportunities, in an area that has
been overlooked by current residential development trends for two decades. This
development will also contribute to the stated goals of the surrounding
neighborhood to develop this parcel as single family detached homes and the
present
Evaluation of these criteria
includes weighing the benefits to the public versus the benefits of the owner
of the subject property. Benefits are measured based on the anticipated impacts
of the rezoning request on the public health, safety and welfare. The subject
property contains many mature trees and several significant tree masses.
Rezoning this property to PRD-1 would allow the design flexibility to preserve more
trees than with traditional development design.
Access to the development will be from the extension of
Staff Finding – The rezoning to PRD-1 would have no negative public impact. The design flexibility may preserve more tree cover on the site and may result in attractive, affordable housing in the area.
VII. CONFORMANCE WITH THE
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
Applicant’s Response:
“
Strategies:
Residential Development
·
The
principal Comprehensive Plan strategies for the development and maintenance of
residential areas are:
·
In-fill
residential development should be considered prior to annexation of new
residential areas.
·
The
character and appearance of existing residential neighborhoods should be
protected and enhanced. In-fill development, rehabilitation or reconstruction
should reflect architectural qualities and styles of existing neighborhoods.
Low-Density Residential Development
·
Low-density
residential development, reflecting a density of six or fewer dwelling units
per acre, would continue to be the predominant land use in the city. While this
classification includes densities that would encompass duplex and some townhome
housing, emphasis is placed on single-family detached development.
·
While
existing single-family neighborhoods are essentially built-up, several vacant
parcels are scattered throughout the existing community where new low-density
residential development should occur in the future. In general, new development
should be of a scale and character, including building type, the same as and
compatible with existing or planned homes in the immediate area.”
Horizon 2020 states that the ‘low-density’ zoning classification should place emphasis on single-family detached development. (page 5-3)
Residential Goal 3: Neighborhood Conservation (page 5-14) states that the character and appearance of existing low-density residential neighborhood should be protected.
Residential Goal 3.3: Encourage Compatible Infill Development (page 5-14) states that infill development should conform to lot size, housing type, scale and general architectural style of the area in which it is proposed. This proposed development would not conform to lot size but the design concept would conform to the scale and general architectural style of the area. It would be necessary for the development plan to indicate that the housing architectural features will be of a sort that the development will blend with the surrounding neighborhood rather than stand apart as a separate unit.
Residential Goal 5.1: Preserve and Protect the Environment (page 5-17) states that natural environmental features within residential areas should be preserved and protected. Large mature trees in residential areas add greatly to the appearance of the community as a whole and should be maintained. The site contains several mature trees and significant tree masses. The PRD zoning would allow the design flexibility to protect the existing trees on the site.
Staff Finding -- The proposed rezoning request conforms with the recommended land use with limitations on building type and density. Horizon 2020 encourages infill development which is compatible with the surrounding neighborhood. Care must be taken in the Preliminary Development Plan process to insure that the housing types, building materials and colors are varied to allow compatibility with neighborhood rather than being set apart as a separate unit.
STAFF REVIEW
The proposed rezoning, with restrictions, allows for the maximum review through the public process and allows for the design flexibility to provide affordable housing, create a compatible infill development, and preserve the natural environmental features of the site.